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Forest surrounding a quiet northern lake in Maine
Aroostook County place profile

Glenwood

A sparsely settled plantation shaped by Wytopitlock Lake, forest roads, local civic history, and access to a challenging northern Maine canoe route.

Place overview

[GLEN-wood] Glenwood is a plantation in Aroostook County. It was incorporated as a town on February 14, 1867, from Glenwood Plantation, which had been organized for election purposes in 1863.

After only a year, Glenwood surrendered its town status. It remained without that status from 1868 until March 5, 1877, when it was again organized as a plantation.

CountyAroostook
Total area39.5 sq. mi.
Land area38.2 sq. mi.
North latitude45°48′28″
West longitude68°06′08″
Wooded northern landscape beneath an expansive sky
Forest and water define the wider landscape around Glenwood in northern Maine.

Population record

Historical census figures reflect Glenwood’s very small population in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. These figures are retained as a dated reference series rather than a statement of present population.

Recorded population, 1970–2010
YearPopulation
19709
19807
19908
20000
20103

Schoolhouse and civic life

An old schoolhouse served as a voting place as late as 1996 and was also used for plantation meetings. By 2017, the abandoned building was open to the elements and animals. Its changing condition illustrates the practical challenges of maintaining civic buildings in a place with very few permanent residents.

Wytopitlock Lake and stream

Glenwood contains most of Wytopitlock Lake; the balance lies in T2 R4 WELS. Orcutt Brook empties into the lake. In 2004, only a few camps were scattered along its rocky shore.

Small wooded island in a calm northern lake
Wytopitlock Lake includes wooded shores and islands within Glenwood’s forest landscape.

A public boat launch is located in the lake’s shallow outlet cove in Glenwood. Wytopitlock Stream, the lake’s outlet, marks the beginning of a demanding canoe trip.

A nineteenth-century description

A gazetteer published by George J. Varney in 1886 described a forested, agricultural settlement supported by water power:

“The outlet [from the lake] of this stream, running southward, furnishes water-power occupied by a saw-mill for long and short lumber. The forests are principally of spruce and hemlock. The soil is yellow loam, yielding well with wheat and potatoes. Glenwood has three public schoolhouses.”

The population reported for 1880 was 198. The reference to a sawmill offers context for surviving landscape features near the stream, though the identity of an old bridge-like abutment has not been confirmed.

Road connections and land use

Glenwood’s principal road links U.S. Route 2A in its southeast corner with U.S. Route 2 in Silver Ridge Township, passing through T2 R4 WELS Township. The western connection is about eight miles away.

Land-use decisions in Glenwood fall under Maine’s planning framework for unorganized and deorganized areas. Older guidance maps can provide historical context, but readers should consult current official material before making regulatory or navigation decisions.

Canoeing Wytopitlock Stream

Wytopitlock Stream offers a challenging trip where fallen trees, boulders, and other obstacles may require portages. A put-in at the Dixie Road bridge leads toward Thompson Deadwater in T2 R4 WELS, with a pull-out on U.S. Route 2A in Reed Plantation.

Trip-planning note: Water levels, obstructions, access, and land-use conditions can change. Historic route descriptions are not a substitute for current maps, local conditions, suitable equipment, or backcountry judgment.

Sources and further reading

  • Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, historical lake survey material for Wytopitlock Lake.
  • Maine land-use planning materials, including historical zoning and guidance maps for Glenwood.
  • Varney, George J., A Gazetteer of the State of Maine (1886), p. 253.
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