Place overview
[GLEN-wood] Glenwood is a plantation in Aroostook County. It was incorporated as a town on February 14, 1867, from Glenwood Plantation, which had been organized for election purposes in 1863.
After only a year, Glenwood surrendered its town status. It remained without that status from 1868 until March 5, 1877, when it was again organized as a plantation.
Population record
Historical census figures reflect Glenwood’s very small population in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. These figures are retained as a dated reference series rather than a statement of present population.
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1970 | 9 |
| 1980 | 7 |
| 1990 | 8 |
| 2000 | 0 |
| 2010 | 3 |
Schoolhouse and civic life
An old schoolhouse served as a voting place as late as 1996 and was also used for plantation meetings. By 2017, the abandoned building was open to the elements and animals. Its changing condition illustrates the practical challenges of maintaining civic buildings in a place with very few permanent residents.
Wytopitlock Lake and stream
Glenwood contains most of Wytopitlock Lake; the balance lies in T2 R4 WELS. Orcutt Brook empties into the lake. In 2004, only a few camps were scattered along its rocky shore.
A public boat launch is located in the lake’s shallow outlet cove in Glenwood. Wytopitlock Stream, the lake’s outlet, marks the beginning of a demanding canoe trip.
A nineteenth-century description
A gazetteer published by George J. Varney in 1886 described a forested, agricultural settlement supported by water power:
“The outlet [from the lake] of this stream, running southward, furnishes water-power occupied by a saw-mill for long and short lumber. The forests are principally of spruce and hemlock. The soil is yellow loam, yielding well with wheat and potatoes. Glenwood has three public schoolhouses.”
The population reported for 1880 was 198. The reference to a sawmill offers context for surviving landscape features near the stream, though the identity of an old bridge-like abutment has not been confirmed.
Road connections and land use
Glenwood’s principal road links U.S. Route 2A in its southeast corner with U.S. Route 2 in Silver Ridge Township, passing through T2 R4 WELS Township. The western connection is about eight miles away.
Land-use decisions in Glenwood fall under Maine’s planning framework for unorganized and deorganized areas. Older guidance maps can provide historical context, but readers should consult current official material before making regulatory or navigation decisions.
Canoeing Wytopitlock Stream
Wytopitlock Stream offers a challenging trip where fallen trees, boulders, and other obstacles may require portages. A put-in at the Dixie Road bridge leads toward Thompson Deadwater in T2 R4 WELS, with a pull-out on U.S. Route 2A in Reed Plantation.
Sources and further reading
- Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, historical lake survey material for Wytopitlock Lake.
- Maine land-use planning materials, including historical zoning and guidance maps for Glenwood.
- Varney, George J., A Gazetteer of the State of Maine (1886), p. 253.