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Forested river landscape in coastal Maine
Washington County community

Jonesboro

A town shaped by the Chandler River, early coastal settlement, lumber activity, blueberry barrens, and community landmarks along U.S. Route 1.

Community profile

[JONES-boh-row] Jonesboro is a town in Washington County, incorporated on March 4, 1809. It had previously been known as Chandler’s River.

The original tract was reduced when land was ceded to Jonesport in 1832, to Columbia and Machias in 1838, and to Roque Bluffs in 1891.

Hannah Weston and her sister carried 50 pounds of lead through the woods from Jonesboro to Machias in support of the effort to capture the British vessel Margaretta in 1775.

Chandler River runs through the village before widening below it and entering Englishman Bay. The first ship recorded as sailing to the river in search of trade was captained by a Mr. Locke in 1785.

George J. Varney’s 1886 gazetteer described waterpower at “Great Falls” and “The Mills,” together with mills producing long lumber, laths, and shingles.

The account identified Judah Chandler as an early settler in 1763 or 1764 and noted the arrival of Joel Whitney from Portland around 1767.

The village lies on U.S. Route 1 near its split with Route 1A. The two routes reunite at Machias to the northeast.

Historical reference

Population and geography

These figures preserve the historical data presented in the community record. Legislative districts can change after reapportionment and should be checked against current official sources.

Recorded population

YearPopulation
1970448
1980553
1990585
2000594
2010583

Geographic record

MeasureRecorded value
North latitude44°39′58″
West longitude67°34′58″
Total area38.4 sq. mi.
Land area36.7 sq. mi.
Population per land sq. mi.15.9
CountyWashington
Autumn barrens and forest under a broad sky
Land and water

From blueberry barrens to Englishman Bay

Jonesboro’s landscape combines inland forest, open barrens, tidal influence, and a river corridor leading toward the coast. Chandler River narrows through the village and broadens downstream into an inlet of Englishman Bay.

Historic descriptions connect the river to settlement, trade, and water-powered lumber production. The town’s road pattern also makes it a recognizable point on the Route 1 corridor through eastern Washington County.

Community heritage

Historic places

Two local buildings illustrate the role that civic, agricultural, and religious organizations played in Jonesboro’s community life.

Historic wood-framed meeting hall in a rural setting
Meeting hall

Jonesboro Grange #357

The wood-framed grange hall was built by members between 1908 and 1910. Its spaces included a meeting room, anteroom, balcony, dining area, and kitchen.

The building served the Patrons of Husbandry and became a setting for dinners, dances, concerts, seasonal gatherings, and other community events.

Traditional white church with a steeple in a small New England community
Religious and civic life

Jonesboro Union Church

The church stands near U.S. Route 1. An early meeting house was built in the 1840s on donated property, with a rectangular sanctuary, steeple, and bell tower.

A community-led remodeling completed in 1911 raised and repositioned the structure, added a stone foundation, vestry, and vestibule, and changed the sanctuary seating arrangement.

Reading the record

What this entry includes

A concise community history, historical population figures, geographic data, river and transportation context, local government form, and summaries of two historic properties.

Dates and statistics are identified as historical where appropriate rather than presented as current civic data.

Selected resources

  • Drisko, George Washington. The Revolution; Life of Hannah Weston, with a brief history of her ancestry. Also a condensed history of the first settlement of Jonesborough, Machias and other neighboring towns. 1903.
  • Limeburner, Grace M. Grindle. The Folks of Stuben, Johnsboro, Jonesport and Nearby Towns. 1951–1953?
  • The Story of Hannah Weston: and her part in the first naval engagement of the Revolution, June 12, 1775. c. 1925.
  • Varney, George J. A Gazetteer of the State of Maine. 1886, p. 292.
  • Whitney, Abel. Boards Surveyed by Abel Whitney, 1809–1816. Lumber transaction records held in a special collections archive.
  • Historic preservation reference for listings associated with the Jonesboro Grange and Jonesboro Union Church.
Continue exploring

Related routes

Place Jonesboro within broader themes of municipal government, Washington County history, and Maine’s alphabetical place index.

FAQ

About Jonesboro

Quick answers drawn from the historical and geographic record in this entry.

Where is Jonesboro?

Jonesboro is in Washington County in eastern Maine. Its village is on U.S. Route 1 near the Route 1A split.

When was Jonesboro incorporated?

The town was incorporated on March 4, 1809. It had previously been known as Chandler’s River.

What river passes through Jonesboro?

Chandler River runs through the village, broadens downstream, and enters Englishman Bay.

How is Hannah Weston connected to Jonesboro?

Hannah Weston and her sister carried lead through the woods from Jonesboro to Machias to support the effort against the British vessel Margaretta in 1775.

What historic properties are highlighted?

The entry highlights Jonesboro Grange #357 and Jonesboro Union Church, both associated with long-running community activity.

Are the population figures current?

No. The table is a historical series covering 1970 through 2010 and is labeled accordingly.

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